20-inch rim · tyre size comparison

275/35 R20 vs 285/30 R20

285/30 R20 is 21.5 mm (0.85 in) shorter than 275/35 R20, a -3.07% difference in overall diameter. That is just outside the ±3% limit commonly used to screen a tire size change, so expect a noticeable speedometer error; it is a nominal calculation, not a fitment approval.

Diameter difference
-21.5 mm
-0.85 in · -3.07%
Indicated 70 mph
67.9 mph
Actual speed on 285/30 R20, if the speedometer was accurate on 275/35 R20.
Sidewall height
-10.75 mm
96.25 mm to 85.5 mm.
Compare in the calculator275/35 R20 size guide285/30 R20 size guideSpeedometerWhat changes

Dimensions side by side

275/35 R20 and 285/30 R20 dimensions
Measurement275/35 R20285/30 R20Difference
Overall diameter700.5 mm27.58 in679 mm26.73 in-21.5 mm (-3.07%)-0.85 in
Section width275 mm10.83 in285 mm11.22 in+10 mm+0.39 in
Sidewall height96.25 mm3.79 in85.5 mm3.37 in-10.75 mm-0.42 in
Circumference2,200.69 mm86.64 in2,133.14 mm83.98 in-67.54 mm-2.66 in
Rim diameter508 mm20 in508 mm20 in0 mm0 in
Revolutions per mile731.29754.45+23.16
Revolutions per km454.4468.79+14.39
275/35 R20285/30 R20
Nominal diameters at the same scale. The inner circle is the rim.

Calculated from the nominal size codes, without load or tread wear. Real tyres vary by model, rim width and pressure, so the exact tyre's published dimensions take priority.

Speedometer with 285/30 R20

If the speedometer was accurate on 275/35 R20, fitting 285/30 R20 means the car is travelling 3.07% slower than it shows, and the odometer over-records distance by about the same amount.

Indicated speed versus calculated road speed on 285/30 R20
Speedometer showsActual on 285/30 R20Difference
30 mph29.08 mph-0.92 mph
50 mph48.47 mph-1.53 mph
60 mph58.16 mph-1.84 mph
70 mph67.85 mph-2.15 mph
50 km/h48.47 km/h-1.53 km/h
100 km/h96.93 km/h-3.07 km/h

UN ECE Regulation 39, used in the UK and EU, does not allow a speedometer to show less than the true speed, so many read slightly high from the factory. A shorter tyre adds to it. Calibration varies by car; these figures are the tyre-size effect only.

What changes from 275/35 R20 to 285/30 R20

  • Wheels

    Both fit 20-inch wheels. Our rim-width starting estimate is 8.5 to 9.5 inches for 275/35 R20 and 9 to 10 inches for 285/30 R20, so a 9 to 9.5-inch wheel sits in both ranges. The exact tyre's approved rim range takes priority.

  • Sidewall and ride comfort

    285/30 R20 has 10.75 mm less sidewall (85.5 vs 96.25 mm). A shorter sidewall usually sharpens steering response, but rides a little firmer and leaves the rim more exposed to potholes and kerbs.

  • Contact width

    285/30 R20 is 10 mm wider in nominal section width (3.6%). A wider tyre usually puts a wider, shorter contact patch on the road, which can help dry grip, but it may follow ruts more, clear standing water less readily and add some rolling resistance.

  • Wheel well clearance

    Ride height changes by about -10.8 mm, and the top of the tyre moves the same distance away from the arch. On the same wheel width and offset, each sidewall moves about 5 mm further out towards the arch lip and further in towards the suspension. Check clearance at full steering lock and full suspension compression, especially on a lowered car.

  • Gearing

    The effective final drive changes by +3.17%: 3,000 rpm at a given road speed becomes about 3,090 rpm. Gearing gets noticeably shorter, so acceleration in each gear sharpens and cruising revs rise.

  • ABS, stability control and AWD

    These systems compare wheel speeds. Fit the same size on both ends of an axle; with a 3.1% diameter gap, never mix 275/35 R20 and 285/30 R20 on an AWD car, and follow the car maker's rolling-circumference limits, which can be much tighter than 3%.

General tendencies from the nominal numbers, not a test of any tyre. Load index, speed rating, tyre construction and the car's approved sizes matter more than these rules of thumb.

Cars in our guides using these sizes

Factory trims and popular community setups from our fitment guides. A popular setup is not a factory approval; each guide explains its trims, axles and clearance limits.

More comparisons

Questions

Can I use 285/30 R20 instead of 275/35 R20?

Both fit 20-inch wheels. The diameter difference is -3.07%, just outside the ±3% screening limit, so most fitters would treat it as a different size class rather than a direct replacement. That does not approve fitment: check the car maker's approved sizes, load index, speed rating, rim width and clearance first.

How much bigger is 285/30 R20 than 275/35 R20?

Overall diameter is 21.5 mm (0.85 in) smaller: 679 vs 700.5 mm. Section width is 10 mm wider, and the sidewall is 10.75 mm shorter. These are nominal figures; real tyres vary by model and rim width.

Will 285/30 R20 change my speedometer reading?

Yes, by 3.07%. If the speedometer was accurate on 275/35 R20, an indicated 60 mph would be about 58.2 mph on 285/30 R20, and an indicated 100 km/h about 96.9 km/h. You would be going slower than the speedometer shows.

Which is better, 275/35 R20 or 285/30 R20?

Neither in general. 275/35 R20 has the taller sidewall, which usually rides more comfortably; 285/30 R20 usually steers more sharply. 285/30 R20 is wider, which can help dry grip; the narrower size is usually better in standing water and snow. The size listed for your car's trim, on its placard or in the handbook, is the safe default.

Check the exact tyre

Size codes give nominal dimensions. Before buying, confirm the size is approved for your car and check the exact tyre's load and speed ratings and published dimensions.