19-inch rim · tyre size comparison

255/40 R19 vs 255/45 R19

255/45 R19 is 25.5 mm (1 in) taller than 255/40 R19, a +3.71% difference in overall diameter. That is just outside the ±3% limit commonly used to screen a tire size change, so expect a noticeable speedometer error; it is a nominal calculation, not a fitment approval.

Diameter difference
+25.5 mm
+1 in · +3.71%
Indicated 70 mph
72.6 mph
Actual speed on 255/45 R19, if the speedometer was accurate on 255/40 R19.
Sidewall height
+12.75 mm
102 mm to 114.75 mm.
Compare in the calculator255/40 R19 size guide255/45 R19 size guideSpeedometerWhat changes

Dimensions side by side

255/40 R19 and 255/45 R19 dimensions
Measurement255/40 R19255/45 R19Difference
Overall diameter686.6 mm27.03 in712.1 mm28.04 in+25.5 mm (+3.71%)+1 in
Section width255 mm10.04 in255 mm10.04 in0 mm0 in
Sidewall height102 mm4.02 in114.75 mm4.52 in+12.75 mm+0.5 in
Circumference2,157.02 mm84.92 in2,237.13 mm88.08 in+80.11 mm+3.15 in
Rim diameter482.6 mm19 in482.6 mm19 in0 mm0 in
Revolutions per mile746.1719.38-26.72
Revolutions per km463.6447-16.6
255/40 R19255/45 R19
Nominal diameters at the same scale. The inner circle is the rim.

Calculated from the nominal size codes, without load or tread wear. Real tyres vary by model, rim width and pressure, so the exact tyre's published dimensions take priority.

Speedometer with 255/45 R19

If the speedometer was accurate on 255/40 R19, fitting 255/45 R19 means the car is travelling 3.71% faster than it shows, and the odometer under-records distance by about the same amount.

Indicated speed versus calculated road speed on 255/45 R19
Speedometer showsActual on 255/45 R19Difference
30 mph31.11 mph+1.11 mph
50 mph51.86 mph+1.86 mph
60 mph62.23 mph+2.23 mph
70 mph72.6 mph+2.6 mph
50 km/h51.86 km/h+1.86 km/h
100 km/h103.71 km/h+3.71 km/h

UN ECE Regulation 39, used in the UK and EU, does not allow a speedometer to show less than the true speed, so many read slightly high from the factory. A taller tyre uses up some of that margin. Calibration varies by car; these figures are the tyre-size effect only.

What changes from 255/40 R19 to 255/45 R19

  • Wheels

    Both fit 19-inch wheels. Our rim-width starting estimate is 8 to 9 inches for 255/40 R19 and 8 to 9 inches for 255/45 R19, so a 8 to 9-inch wheel sits in both ranges. The exact tyre's approved rim range takes priority.

  • Sidewall and ride comfort

    255/45 R19 has 12.75 mm more sidewall (114.75 vs 102 mm). A taller sidewall usually rides a little softer and gives the rim more protection from potholes and kerbs, at the cost of some steering sharpness.

  • Contact width

    Both are 255 mm in nominal section width, so the tread is about as wide. Contact patch area is set mostly by load and pressure, so grip differences come more from the tyre model than this size change.

  • Wheel well clearance

    Ride height changes by about +12.8 mm, and the top of the tyre moves the same distance closer to the arch. On the same wheel, the sidewalls stay in roughly the same place side to side. Check clearance at full steering lock and full suspension compression, especially on a lowered car.

  • Gearing

    The effective final drive changes by -3.58%: 3,000 rpm at a given road speed becomes about 2,890 rpm. Gearing gets noticeably longer, so cruising revs drop and acceleration in each gear softens.

  • ABS, stability control and AWD

    These systems compare wheel speeds. Fit the same size on both ends of an axle; with a 3.7% diameter gap, never mix 255/40 R19 and 255/45 R19 on an AWD car, and follow the car maker's rolling-circumference limits, which can be much tighter than 3%.

General tendencies from the nominal numbers, not a test of any tyre. Load index, speed rating, tyre construction and the car's approved sizes matter more than these rules of thumb.

Cars in our guides using these sizes

Factory trims and popular community setups from our fitment guides. A popular setup is not a factory approval; each guide explains its trims, axles and clearance limits.

More comparisons

Questions

Can I use 255/45 R19 instead of 255/40 R19?

Both fit 19-inch wheels. The diameter difference is +3.71%, just outside the ±3% screening limit, so most fitters would treat it as a different size class rather than a direct replacement. That does not approve fitment: check the car maker's approved sizes, load index, speed rating, rim width and clearance first.

How much bigger is 255/45 R19 than 255/40 R19?

Overall diameter is 25.5 mm (1 in) larger: 712.1 vs 686.6 mm. Section width is the same, and the sidewall is 12.75 mm taller. These are nominal figures; real tyres vary by model and rim width.

Will 255/45 R19 change my speedometer reading?

Yes, by 3.71%. If the speedometer was accurate on 255/40 R19, an indicated 60 mph would be about 62.2 mph on 255/45 R19, and an indicated 100 km/h about 103.7 km/h. You would be going faster than the speedometer shows.

Which is better, 255/40 R19 or 255/45 R19?

Neither in general. 255/45 R19 has the taller sidewall, which usually rides more comfortably; 255/40 R19 usually steers more sharply. The size listed for your car's trim, on its placard or in the handbook, is the safe default.

Check the exact tyre

Size codes give nominal dimensions. Before buying, confirm the size is approved for your car and check the exact tyre's load and speed ratings and published dimensions.