16-inch rim · tyre size comparison

235/55 R16 vs 245/50 R16

245/50 R16 is 13.5 mm (0.53 in) shorter than 235/55 R16, a -2.03% difference in overall diameter. That is inside the ±3% limit commonly used to screen a tire size change; it is a nominal calculation, not a fitment approval.

Diameter difference
-13.5 mm
-0.53 in · -2.03%
Indicated 70 mph
68.6 mph
Actual speed on 245/50 R16, if the speedometer was accurate on 235/55 R16.
Sidewall height
-6.75 mm
129.25 mm to 122.5 mm.
Compare in the calculator235/55 R16 size guide245/50 R16 size guideSpeedometerWhat changes

Dimensions side by side

235/55 R16 and 245/50 R16 dimensions
Measurement235/55 R16245/50 R16Difference
Overall diameter664.9 mm26.18 in651.4 mm25.65 in-13.5 mm (-2.03%)-0.53 in
Section width235 mm9.25 in245 mm9.65 in+10 mm+0.39 in
Sidewall height129.25 mm5.09 in122.5 mm4.82 in-6.75 mm-0.27 in
Circumference2,088.84 mm82.24 in2,046.43 mm80.57 in-42.41 mm-1.67 in
Rim diameter406.4 mm16 in406.4 mm16 in0 mm0 in
Revolutions per mile770.45786.41+15.97
Revolutions per km478.73488.66+9.92
235/55 R16245/50 R16
Nominal diameters at the same scale. The inner circle is the rim.

Calculated from the nominal size codes, without load or tread wear. Real tyres vary by model, rim width and pressure, so the exact tyre's published dimensions take priority.

Speedometer with 245/50 R16

If the speedometer was accurate on 235/55 R16, fitting 245/50 R16 means the car is travelling 2.03% slower than it shows, and the odometer over-records distance by about the same amount.

Indicated speed versus calculated road speed on 245/50 R16
Speedometer showsActual on 245/50 R16Difference
30 mph29.39 mph-0.61 mph
50 mph48.98 mph-1.02 mph
60 mph58.78 mph-1.22 mph
70 mph68.58 mph-1.42 mph
50 km/h48.98 km/h-1.02 km/h
100 km/h97.97 km/h-2.03 km/h

UN ECE Regulation 39, used in the UK and EU, does not allow a speedometer to show less than the true speed, so many read slightly high from the factory. A shorter tyre adds to it. Calibration varies by car; these figures are the tyre-size effect only.

What changes from 235/55 R16 to 245/50 R16

  • Wheels

    Both fit 16-inch wheels. Our rim-width starting estimate is 7 to 8 inches for 235/55 R16 and 7 to 8 inches for 245/50 R16, so a 7 to 8-inch wheel sits in both ranges. The exact tyre's approved rim range takes priority.

  • Sidewall and ride comfort

    245/50 R16 has 6.75 mm less sidewall (122.5 vs 129.25 mm). A shorter sidewall usually sharpens steering response, but rides a little firmer and leaves the rim more exposed to potholes and kerbs.

  • Contact width

    245/50 R16 is 10 mm wider in nominal section width (4.3%). A wider tyre usually puts a wider, shorter contact patch on the road, which can help dry grip, but it may follow ruts more, clear standing water less readily and add some rolling resistance.

  • Wheel well clearance

    Ride height changes by about -6.8 mm, and the top of the tyre moves the same distance away from the arch. On the same wheel width and offset, each sidewall moves about 5 mm further out towards the arch lip and further in towards the suspension. Check clearance at full steering lock and full suspension compression, especially on a lowered car.

  • Gearing

    The effective final drive changes by +2.07%: 3,000 rpm at a given road speed becomes about 3,060 rpm. Gearing gets slightly shorter, so acceleration in each gear sharpens and cruising revs rise.

  • ABS, stability control and AWD

    These systems compare wheel speeds. Fit the same size on both ends of an axle; with a 2% diameter gap, never mix 235/55 R16 and 245/50 R16 on an AWD car, and follow the car maker's rolling-circumference limits, which can be much tighter than 3%.

General tendencies from the nominal numbers, not a test of any tyre. Load index, speed rating, tyre construction and the car's approved sizes matter more than these rules of thumb.

Cars in our guides using these sizes

Factory trims and popular community setups from our fitment guides. A popular setup is not a factory approval; each guide explains its trims, axles and clearance limits.

More comparisons

Questions

Can I use 245/50 R16 instead of 235/55 R16?

Both fit 16-inch wheels. The diameter difference is -2.03%, inside the ±3% screening limit. That does not approve fitment: check the car maker's approved sizes, load index, speed rating, rim width and clearance first.

How much bigger is 245/50 R16 than 235/55 R16?

Overall diameter is 13.5 mm (0.53 in) smaller: 651.4 vs 664.9 mm. Section width is 10 mm wider, and the sidewall is 6.75 mm shorter. These are nominal figures; real tyres vary by model and rim width.

Will 245/50 R16 change my speedometer reading?

Yes, by 2.03%. If the speedometer was accurate on 235/55 R16, an indicated 60 mph would be about 58.8 mph on 245/50 R16, and an indicated 100 km/h about 98 km/h. You would be going slower than the speedometer shows.

Which is better, 235/55 R16 or 245/50 R16?

Neither in general. 235/55 R16 has the taller sidewall, which usually rides more comfortably; 245/50 R16 usually steers more sharply. 245/50 R16 is wider, which can help dry grip; the narrower size is usually better in standing water and snow. The size listed for your car's trim, on its placard or in the handbook, is the safe default.

Check the exact tyre

Size codes give nominal dimensions. Before buying, confirm the size is approved for your car and check the exact tyre's load and speed ratings and published dimensions.